The number of people in the UK running a new business reached the highest level since the late 1990s last year, an internationally respected report has found.
According to the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, 12.6% of UK adults were in the first three months of running a business or were already running a young enterprise in 2021. That's the highest figure since the study was first conducted in 1999 and a significant increase on the 7.8% recorded in 2020, the height of the coronavirus pandemic.
More than 30% of those starting a business said their household had lost income because of the pandemic and a third thought launching an enterprise was more difficult than a year ago. However, 57% were pursuing business opportunities as a result of the crisis, the joint 6th highest of the 47 countries surveyed.
The study noted there was strong employment growth in the UK during 2021 and the entrepreneurs could have found jobs if they wanted, but the figures suggest many new business owners became their own boss due to good opportunities "generated by the paradigm-shifting realities of COVID-19".
Entrepreneurs can 'spur economic growth'
The report said the government should capitalise on the number of new UK entrepreneurs starting a business in response to the pandemic to help "spur the economic growth and dynamism needed to recover from the serious economic impact of COVID-19".
One of the biggest barriers to that is small business finance. Among the 17 highest income countries, the UK ranked bottom for ease of access to entrepreneurial funding. The researchers urged policymakers to provide tax breaks and incentives for new businesses as well as for financial institutions who lend to entrepreneurs.